Crimes and Misdemeanors Essay

For as long as fifty years, chief and on-screen character Woody Allen has evoked a lot of giggling from his hypochondriac style comedies. Less perceived, in any case, is his captivating capacity in using the two his staggering, funny mind alongside a few philosophical ideas. Such a mix makes a drew in and altogether engaged crowd, just as an intellectually invigorated one. In his film â€Å"Crimes and Misdemeanors,† the philosophical ideas Allen addresses manage moral and good issues. What does ‘do the privilege thing’ truly involve; why not do the inverse in the event that it prompts one’s individual achievement? Without a God, who’s to state whether the decisions we make are correct or wrong? Responding to these inquiries say much regarding the way one sees the world. This film researches such inquiries by interlacing two discrete, equal plots: the appalling story of Judah, and the comedic story drove by Cliff Stern . There are two key good places that underlie the whole film: Those with confidence in God see the world as ethically organized, excusing, and brimming with genuine importance. The individuals who don't trust in a God consider the to be as vacant, barbarous, and without significance. Subsequent to watching this film for the third time, a predictable allegory that coordinates these positions uncovered itself. All through the film, almost every scene outwardly and verbally includes the utilization of ‘eyes’ to represent our discernments on how we see the world, and how individuals don't see themselves and occasions the manner in which others may see it. Despite the fact that there are a few components, characters, and occasions deserving of an individual investigation, this paper will focus on how Allen’s film speaks to eyes to divulge shrouded realities. To represent the utilization of ‘eyes’ in this film I will research its job in the lives of Judah, Cliff, and Rabbi Ben. Remember that every one of the four of these characters each wear over-underscored glasses. Inside the initial couple of moments of the film, Judah uncovers he makes his living as an ophthalmologist. Judah’s occupation positively comes as no occurrence, for it originates from his strict past. During a discourse at a cause supper, Judah identifies with the crowd this past: â€Å"I’m a man of science. I’ve consistently been a doubter, however I was raised strictly, and keeping in mind that I tested it even as a youngster, a portion of that feeling more likely than not stayed with me. † He keeps on saying that his dad once let him know, â€Å"the eyes of God are on us generally. In spite of the fact that he disavows his strict foundation, it’s obvious that this ‘feeling that stayed with him’ showed itself in his occupation; so as to fill a void which religion would fill. With the evacuation of â€Å"God’s eyes,† Judah made t he, maybe oblivious, choice to take up a vocation that manages seeing†¦ consequently accepting the job of God. He logically asks the crowd, â€Å"What were God’s eyes like? Incomprehensibly infiltrating, extraordinary eyes I expected. † Judah’s relationship with his dad left him with a feeling of amazement and dread of these â€Å"intense eyes† that could see past his beguiling demonstrations. Thus, his anxiety with vision emerges from his impulse to shroud the imperfections of his character. It’s clear that Judah considers himself to be an ethical man: riches, achievement, and an important job in the network are fortified by pictures of him wearing a tuxedo as he’s joined by his family. This â€Å"family man† depiction portrays Judah’s outside appearance. Wouldn’t a man favored with this measure of accomplishment continued doing â€Å"the right thing† from the beginning? Judah’s profound quality is placed into question once his special lady sends a letter to his better half, uncovering Judah’s wicked activities (Judah decimates the letter preceding his significant other sees it). Judah saw no difficulties in messing around, for his endeavors made him glad and he was never gotten (there is no God to see his improper decisions). The letter breaks Judah’s deceptions of this dreamland he’s been living. Judah says â€Å"it’s as though I’ve stir from a dream,† to strengthen how he should now confront reality. Strangely enough, now Judah currently wears a couple of glasses, when compelled to see his qualities and activities from an alternate point of view. So in Judah’s case, these glasses speak to his powerlessness to see the genuine idea of the world, which has now straightforwardly went up against him. Judah’s sibling, Jack (who sets up for the courtesan to be slaughtered), blames him for not â€Å"living in the genuine world,† because of his condition of riches and benefit. Judah’s achievement makes this visual impairment he has of the â€Å"real world. † Jack, characterized as down to business and flippant, lives in this clear â€Å"real world† for he speaks to trustworthiness and an absence of fantasies despite the fact that he epitomizes unjustness. Basically Judah and Jack hold fast to a similar good, or indecent, compass. Anyway Jack recognizes his absence of ethical quality, while Judah’s achievement drives him to erroneously accept he typifies ‘rightness. Jack speaks to the dim and improper side of Judah’s awareness. With his fancy woman unfit to tune in to â€Å"logic† and â€Å"reason† Judah states, â€Å"I figure out how to keep liberated from that genuine world, however out of nowhere it’s disc overed me. † Darkness overwhelming Judah’s cognizant, brings about the passing of his fancy woman. Post-murder, blame diseases Judah, driving him to consider admitting. The camera reliably centers around his eyes, demonstrating the crowd Judah’s stun and alarm towards his own conduct. Distressed with pipedreams of his strict past, he more than once hears the words from his dad: â€Å"God sees all. Dormant, oblivious convictions in God stir in Judah’s mind. Regarding the homicide he says, â€Å"God show kindness toward us, Jack† and â€Å"Without God, the world is a cesspool. † Judah’s blame begins from his dread of getting captured just as this â€Å"moral code† which has now been abused. Dread of â€Å"God’s eyes† or maybe even Judahs father’s law command his brain as though they keep a close eye on him, uncovering his activities. The film shows Judah reliably looking left and right suggesting that â€Å" something† watches him. A last conspicuously philosophical discourse happens as Judah visits his youth house and imagines a past discussion his relatives had over profound quality. As indicated by his father’s strict view, he will be rebuffed regardless of whether he isn't gotten since â€Å"that which starts from a dark deed will bloom in a foul way. † This wrongdoing that Judah submitted will somehow be rebuffed. As a resistance, his Aunt Mae gives the model which the film follows: â€Å"I state in the event that he can do it and pull off it, and he decides not to be disturbed by the morals, at that point he’s home free. Auntie Mae likewise urges Judah’s father to â€Å"open his eyes,† revealing the way that 6,000,000 Jews were killed and Hitler pulled off it. We as a whole need to accept that we live in an ideal, moral existence where equity is served, anyway this doesn't display how the world truly is. Truth be told, Judah demonstrates his Aunt works as a kind of Orac le. After a time of dread and touchiness, Judah continues to carry on with his glad life. Blame passes, and the flashing confidence in God develops calm again. One morning Judah opens his eyes and sees his cognizant is virtuous and the â€Å"crisis is lifted. Judah comes to ‘see’ that God isn't viewing, and in a world without divine nearness, all demonstrations are permissible†¦ including murder. In Judah’s world, the â€Å"eyes of God† are credited to himself. That decides his inward appearance. The subsequent story line manages a so called, energetic yet fruitless dreamer movie producer named Cliff (played by Woody Allen). In the opening of this story strand, Cliff conveys his convictions on his reality view to his niece in the wake of viewing a film: â€Å"Don’t tune in to what your educators let you know, simply observe what they resemble, that’s how you’ll comprehend what life’s extremely about. Bluff affirms that wa tching and addressing another’s intentions evokes their qualities and genuine nature. Simply tuning in and tolerating the shallow, outer appearance prompts a bogus impression and obliviousness. To break this outer appearance, Cliff utilizes film as a device for uncovering these lesser known ‘realities. ‘ truth be told, ‘eyes’ are represented again through filmmaking as a technique for showing new points of view. Identifying with Judah’s world, by the film’s eye the crowd keeps up the capacity to see past his ingenuity which different characters are incognizant in regards to. Moreover, in a film that manages God and seeing, the crowd procures those â€Å"God-like eyes† that see all; that Judah dreaded. In Cliff’s case, he utilizes film to misuse his foil, Lester. Bluff coordinates a narrative about TV maker Lester (depicted as rich, popular, and fruitful), for a program entitled â€Å"Creative Minds. † Contrary to other people, Cliff sees Lester as shallow, self important, and sub-mental. Lester bolsters his conceit by alluding to his â€Å"closet brimming with Emmys† as a thing that represents material achievement. Bluff just guides the film to increase money related help for his narrative about a scholar named Professor Levy. Precipice portrays his philosophical film as increasingly significant: â€Å"See no limos, no airheads, no honors. This person is only a mastermind, a mind. † The pressure between Lester comes as a great ‘flash versus substance’ banter. Precipice likes to make films that intellectually invigorate, rather

Developing Management Capabilities Groups and Teams

Question: Examine about theDeveloping Management Capabilitiesfor Groups and Teams. Answer: Presentation In this article the strategy of creating capacities for observing individuals who are in a group or a gathering has been featured. Different speculations concerning the gatherings and groups have likewise been sketched out in this archive; which gives knowledge into inclinations and abilities, instruments, for example, ESCI, Thomas Kilmann Conflict survey and Johari windows have been used to fill this need. Shortcoming and qualities of overseeing murders are recognized by contrasting a lot of writing and the consequences of the demonstrative tests. From that point onward, the advancement of a reasonable arrangement is completed basing on the result of analytic devices and the writing audit. The arrangement is the used to support the abilities and information on people in the gathering. Such a plan is appropriate to be applied for a half year or significantly all the more basing on its reasonableness in the gathering (Hinds, 2015, p. 212). Writing Review Gatherings and groups investigation is done dependent on the significant points chose to be examined. From the investigation of writing gatherings and groups; they are appeared to have changed significance and with different ideas. Along these lines, it implies that for an individual accountable for a gathering or a group to be fruitful in group or gathering the executives, the individual ought to have a reasonable downplaying of the various highlights inside the gathering and those inside a group. There are anyway comparable properties and procedures in the two gatherings and groups in that both target accomplishing consistency and coordinated effort of the people engaged with a specific gathering or group. Different explores which have been completed by various researchers appear; that there are particular dissimilarities between a gathering and a group (Goold Luchs, 2013). These analysts appeared through their examination that groups have a similar center; which is to guarantee th at they achieve or meet the objective of the organization or association objectives. Then again, be that as it may, bunches are not important to plan to accomplish a typical reason or meet some particular targets. Implying that a person accountable for a group and a gathering or both ought to be accommodating on this properties with the goal that the expected reason for the development of a gathering and a group is achieved and not mistook for the other. While dealing with a group, the chief center ought to be to support all the individuals bought in to that group to assemble their vitality with the point of accomplishing a particular objective inside their association which will at last advantage them all. A separated methodology is required anyway with regards to the administration of a gathering since they have particular targets and objectives to guarantee that it is fruitful (Hinds, 2015, p. 244). The highlights controlled by the two gatherings and groups and the nature of these highlights decide the idea of the gathering or the group concerned and the likeliness of effective exercises to be cultivated inside them. Proficient administration of groups of gatherings, all things considered, will decide the nature of the highlights existing inside a given group or gathering. Interconnectedness factor, for example, is one of the most significant highlights inside a group as individuals are required to cooperate to meet a similar objective. Gatherings, be that as it may, come up short on the interconnectivity include; which means those overseeing gatherings ought to guarantee factors, for example, these are useful among their colleagues while those working gatherings don't have to focus on this component among the gathering individuals. Numerous associations these days have put more accentuation on the groups existing inside them and even energize the arrangement of groups in divisi ons. For the most part, groups have been shaped in light of the fact that it has been understood that they greatly affect guaranteeing different targets and objectives are met inside the organizations. It has likewise been discovered that they help various establishments to accomplish an upper hand (Proehl, 2013, p. 76). Chiefs or those responsible for the different groups withinan organization don't require having some particular abilities or capacities for them to deal with the individuals from their gatherings effectively. It is on the grounds that the group head accompanies a preset objective on which they need to meet as a gathering, they sit, examine the potential constraints and obstructions prone to be experienced and thought of potential arrangements or means on which they are going to use for them to prevail with regards to meeting the planned objective. Every individual is after that urged to utilize their abilities to guarantee that they prevail in their central goal. The directors will just serve to control and to remind the people in the group of their planned objective and hence to center their vitality and abilities in guaranteeing that they are moving toward the objective set toward the start of their main goal. Overseeing bunches in their grasp is somewhat testing as the gathering i ndividuals don't work with the exertion of meeting a similar objective. In any case, every individual in a gathering has an objective in which the individual planned to accomplish which generally bring about absence of organization contrasted and a group (Goold Luchs, 2013). A gathering chief has an obligation of becoming more acquainted with the concentration or objective of every part and consequently screen each by their concentration through setting different objective for them. Directors are in this way required to have capacities to control different obligations and task and blend them inside the gatherings they are responsible for controlling. For this situation, it implies that those planning to be supervisors of gatherings ought to be set up to utilize more aptitudes in observing them contrasted with those overseeing groups. High coordination is acknowledged inside a group on the grounds that the individuals are given a similar crucial which they all things considered work towards accomplishing that target. The individuals who are dynamic or progressively proficient assistance the individuals who are powerless and are not talented in the assignment they are performing.In along these lines, the individuals from a similar group can control each other even in the absentia of their pioneer and accomplish their set objective rapidly (Goold Luchs, 2013). With regards to gatherings, relationship with bunch individuals relies upon the errands or the focal point of the individuals from that gathering. In the event that there are people who are working in a comparative employment inside the gatherings, at that point such people are probably going to relate more contrasted and the individuals who are working on various capacities inside a similar gathering. At the point when every individual from the gathering has distinctive intrigue, at that point cooperations in the gathering could be insignificant or may even not exist by any stretch of the imagination. Cozy relationship and correspondence in a group is a customary component in all groups while this could consider to be casual in bunches since it doesn't exist in all gatherings and furthermore continues evolving. You may visit a gathering and see a feeling of communications of the individuals concerned and return a couple of days and find that relationship doesn't exist any longer. Having a comprehension of such angles is significant to the administrators as it permits them to deal with the groups and gatherings concerned well (Hinds, 2015, p. 212). The Significance of Groups and Teams According to Models and Theories There is a current writing which is significant with regards to the board and doing improvement relating groups and gatherings. One of these speculations is the Tuckman group approach. It is one of the most basic standards with regards to group the executives. It gives the four focuses which an innovator responsible for a group can follow to guarantee that their group is fruitful in doing the undertakings they set themselves to accomplish. As indicated by Tuckman hypothesis, the stages incorporate the arrangement of the group, raging, norming and execution of the work (Murray-Webster Hillson, 2012). A pioneer who isn't well familiar with the creation and the executives of groups can follow this model and will deal with the group made rapidly. The model present by Tuckman hypothesis can be utilized to inside association to guarantee that the objectives to accomplish inside the body concerned are effectively done. Additionally, when such a methodology is utilized, it guarantees that gr oups are shaped whose individuals have the uplifting outlook and that great relationship among the individuals is seen from the purpose of development of such a group. Meeting the objectives and objectives set by colleagues is such group is generally accomplished (Mannix, Neale Overbeck, 2014). Aside from this hypothesis, another training which can be grasped by bunch pioneers is the common guide model. This model supports connection of the colleagues while undertaking the assignment they have set out on. The model perceives that various individuals have various aptitudes and abilities and consequently when such individuals cooperate, they help each other by the zones of their qualities (Hinds, 2015, p. 212). Utilization of Diagnostic Tools ESCI With regards to the executives of workers working inside groups or gatherings in the association, ESCI is an important instrument. The apparatus helps in distinguishing the normal heads and the individuals who have sufficient administration aptitudes. The model can, along these lines, be utilized by executives of the association in advancing pioneers and choosing the individuals who are equipped for being pioneers inside groups and gatherings (Chen, 2016). Besides, the instrument helps in the making of upper hand in the association since the pioneers picked to be responsible for different offices is designated dependent on merit and their abilities (Belbin, 2011). At the point when this application is received in a firm, an assortment of input is productive, and there is emerge in mindfulness among the workers. Passionate knowledge is likewise estimated and observed effectively in the association chiefs. It additionally helps in sustaining the youthful workers to guarantee that they become great experts in their general vicinity of specialization (YU, and LIU, 2014, p. 56). Thomas Kilmann Conflict Questionnaire This is one of the devices that are utilized broadly in overseeing clashes that emerge among the individuals from a group or gathering. The instrument encourages the directors to guarantee that there is no under use or over the usage of the models utilized in recognizing and overseeing clashes. These

Crimes in Delhi and Mumbai Essay

English point of view The English reason for existing was to guarantee that Scotland would not pick a ruler unique in relation to the one on the English seat. The two nations had shared a ruler for a great part of the earlier century, yet the English were worried that an autonomous Scotland with an alternate lord, regardless of whether he were a Protestant, may make partnerships against England. The English progression was accommodated by the English Act of Settlement 1701, which guaranteed that the ruler of England would be a Protestant individual from the House of Hanover. Until the Union of Parliaments, the Scots could pick their own replacement to Queen Anne: the Scottish Act of Security 1704 unequivocally required a decision not the same as the English ruler. Irish point of view Ireland, the third of the â€Å"sister kingdoms†, was excluded from the association. It stayed a different realm and for sure was lawfully subordinate to Great Britain until 1784. Ireland’s profits by the Union of 1707 were not many. Its special status in exchange with England currently stretched out to Scotland. Be that as it may, Ireland was left inconsistent and unrepresented in the Parliament of Great Britain. In July 1707 each House of the Parliament of Ireland passed a celebratory location to Queen Anne, supplicating that â€Å"May God put it in your illustrious heart to add more noteworthy quality and gloss to your crown, by a still increasingly extensive Union†.[24] The British government didn't react to the greeting and an equivalent joining between Great Britain and Ireland was out of thought until the 1790s. The association with Ireland at long last occurred on 1 January 1801.

Canova’s “Perseus with Head of Medusa” Essay

This piece, made to repeat the Greek traditional style, stands tall above access to the Metropolitan Museum of Art. This model, made by Antonio Canova in marble, was done in the mid nineteenth century. Generally, the story of Perseus and how he executed the mammoth lady, Medusa, is from ages previously, nonetheless, the craftsman decided to reproduce this scene from Greek folklore. Also, Canova utilizes numerous strategies that were utilized by Greek stone carvers, he utilization of definite life systems, a blend of apathy and depictions of anguish, firm stance, contrapposto and the hanging of the texture around Perseus’ arms. Perseus stands inflexibly, taking a gander at the head of Medusa. His appearance is unaltered. One leg twists toward her head, however it does as such in an unbending, awkward way. He holds his blade out to his right side, and her head to his left side. Texture is hung unnaturally off his left arm and it tumbles to the floor behind him. He has the perfect body, with splendidly chiseled and conditioned muscles. Perseus is stripped, spare a couple of extremely beautifying and lavish shoes. His body is in a bend, with his spine. He seems, by all accounts, to be a warrior, and he is triumphant in his destruction of Medusa. A sentiment of pride overpowers one when they take a gander at him, be that as it may, it is difficult to identify with him, since he doesn't feel genuine. He is adapted, yet doesn't seem regular or ordinary. Medusa, or rather her head, is held by its hair in Perseus’ left hand. He holds it out from him, in nauseate. Her face is squirming miserably, as she has been executed. Her snake-hair is exceptionally illustrative, and doesn’t look like genuine snakes. All things considered, in any case, her face doesn't delineate the genuine anguish or torment that she probably felt. It isn't naturalistic. She really has all the earmarks of being fairly admired. This piece brings out sentiments of solidarity, force and pride, nonetheless, I don't feel it summons feeling or compassion towards either character. Neither feels very â€Å"real† or characteristic, and consequently it is hard to identify with the figure.

Seven Grammar Mistakes Even the Pros Make

Seven Grammar Mistakes Even the Pros Make Language is, and has always been, an evolving form. It changes along with societal shifts and is a dynamic concept that is often dependent on context, formality (or the lack thereof), setting, and audience. The concept of grammar and grammar rules attempts to give form and consistency to the dynamic nature of language, but even within that set standard, there are changes that occur over time. Keeping up with those changes can be a full-time job within itself.That being said, it is almost impossible for a person to learn every rule of grammar and the current accepted usage. Even the pros who work in the publishing industry or in academic research tend to make mistakes with some of the simplest grammar rules, which is why they always hire their own copyeditor or editor before submitting a final draft for publication.Thankfully, technology has introduced amazing tools like spellchecker and online editing to assist professionals with all things grammar in their day-to-day communication. However, despite these advances, and despite the availability of copyeditors and editors, the pros still make mistakes sometimes and here are their most common ones.What do to with those seasons...Many people still assume that seasons (such as winter, spring, summer and fall) need to be capitalized in every instance as proper nouns. This is incorrect. The seasons are generic nouns and are only capitalized when forming part of a proper noun with another word. See the following examples:The spring season is perfect for participating in outdoor sports and recreation.If you like winter sports, Colorado is a great place to live.However, when a season is used as a title, it then becomes a proper noun and should be capitalized. See the below examples:The Spring 2014 semester started off well this year.I have enjoyed watching the Sochi Winter Olympics very much.Who and WhomWho is a nominative pronoun (as is he, she, it, we, and they). Whom is an objective pronoun (as is him, her, us, and th ey). Therefore, when you are choosing between who and whom, always ask yourself if it is the subject or the object of the sentence. If the needed word is in the nominative (or subjects) position, use who. If it is in the objective (or objects) position, use whom.Which and ThatTo say that which qualifies and that restricts doesnt make the choice between these two words any easier for most people who dont want to sit and think about the words usage in the sentence. Without a lesson in restricting pronouns and relative clauses, just remember that which introduces a clause that isnt essential to the meaning of the sentence, whereas that provides information that is necessary for the sentences meaning. Heres an example:The concert, which is sold out, will be held in Madison Square Garden.While its nice to know that the concert is sold out, whether or not there are tickets left is irrelevant to the fact that it will be held in Madison Square Garden. In other words, the clause which is sol d out contains extra information that isnt essential to the sentence. However, consider this example:To our knowledge, the Earth is the only planet in the solar system that sustains life.Without the clause that sustains life, this sentence would lose its meaning and be illogical, since the Earth isnt the only planet in the solar system. In this case, that introduces a restrictive clause that is essential to the meaning of the sentence.The correct use of MootHow often have you heard someone say thats a moot point, intending the expression to mean that point is superfluous? The widespread misuse of the word moot to mean superfluous is a mistake even made by the pros. The correct definition of a moot point is a point that is arguable or open to discussion. If its a debatable point, its moot.Farther and FurtherWhen you are going farther, you are going a measurable distance. When you are going further, that distance cant be quantified. Take the following sentences as examples:I can run f arther than she can. (This is a measurable distance.)Dont antagonize me any further. (This is not measurable.)The use of the word AnxiousHave you ever said, Im anxious to get away for vacation? If so, you were saying that youre afraid of getting away, since being anxious of something is to be frightened about it or having dread about it. Instead of being anxious, most people actually mean to say that they are eager.Bring and TakeWhile seemingly inconsequential, there is a difference between bring and take, and different contexts in which each should be used. Even the pros get this one wrong often. In order to get it right, the speaker or writer needs to know which direction the object is being moved in relation to the person speaking or writingâ€"either toward them or away from them. If the object is being moved toward them, then the action of the sentence will include bringing, such as Bring me a doughnut for breakfast. If the object is being moved away from the writer or speaker, then the action of the sentence will include taking it, such as Take this note to Stacy and see what she says about it.

The Richardson Family Murder Research Paper - 1100 Words

The Richardson Family Murder (Research Paper Sample) Content: The Richardson Family MurderNameInstitutionInstructorDateThe Richardson Family MurderIntroductionCriminality has been a recurrent reality in regard to human existence in society. Although the nature and scope of criminal indulgence has evolved over time, the factors that predispose individuals to crime are still the same. In a bid to demystify the nature of the criminal mind, psychologists and other experts in human mental activity have endeavoured to formulate and entrench theoretical premises that offer information on the same (Mariotte, 2010). Through collaborative inter-disciplinary research efforts, experts have studied criminal minds in diverse areas of criminal indulgence. There are various factors that influence individual proneness to crime. They include biological, socio-cultural, and environmental factors. Biological factors are those that are not voluntarily imparted on an individual. For instance, such factors have been linked to the genetic orientation o f individual criminals. Although people have identical brain structures in terms of layout and composition, research has shown that brains of criminals have unique capabilities that set them apart from other people who do not have criminal inclinations (Mariotte, 2010). For instance, experts have majored on studying the amygdala, a section of the human brain that is responsible for control of feelings and emotions that beget fear, aggressive tendencies, and patterns of human interaction. Researchers have termed the amygdala as a key determinant of the eventual development of criminal inclinations. According to a research study undertaken by a team of experts from the University of Pittsburgh, the individual proneness to crime is directly linked to their size of the amygdala (Butterfield, 2004). Their study revealed that individuals with a smaller volume of the section of the brain are more likely to engage in aggressive behaviour that often leads to indulgence in criminal activities . However, subsequent research efforts have indicated that criminal indulgence is not only linked to the size of the amygdala but also its overall threshold of functions and capabilities (Butterfield, 2004).Criminal indulgence has also been linked to social and environmental factors that are characteristic of an individual existence in society. For instance, if a person lives in a community where criminality is valued and acceptable, they tend to adopt the same tendencies that they witness in their daily undertakings. Such contagion is evident in situations where people coexist within a society that condones criminality at all levels (Samenow, 2012). It is important to note that people gain their values through observation and learning from activities that happen around them. This is a clear pointer to the avenues that play a role in influencing the development of criminal tendencies within a social context. However, it is important to note that effects of criminality that emanate f rom social and environmental conditioning are corrigible through techniques such as therapy and counselling. Experts are always struggling to demystify the underlying trigger for criminal indulgence because criminals exhibit unique character traits that are hard to come by among people who do not involve themselves in criminal activities (Samenow, 2012). In fact, it has been observed that criminals bear superior mental and cognitive capabilities that set them apart from other individuals in social setting. In their bid to rehabilitate criminals, experts encourage them to channel such energy into productive activities that contribute to individual and collective wellbeing. Besides all efforts that seek to demystify the criminal mind, it is evident that criminals are constantly evolving in order to fit into current circumstances in society. The ability of the criminal mind to evolve with change in circumstances offers an area of interest for researchers who seek to generate further in formation in the area (Ramsland, 2010).The Richardson Family Murder IncidentThe above title suffices in reference to a criminal incident where three members of the Richardson familial unit were brutally murdered by their daughter in collaboration with her boyfriend. The incident took place in the month of April 2006. The discovery of the lifeless bodies of the parents and their son at their home in Alberta marked the beginning of a criminal inquest that would reveal the intricate detailing of the grisly murder. After failing to locate the coupleà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s 12 year old daughter, law enforcement agents were afraid that she could also have fallen prey to the criminal whims of the hitherto unidentified perpetrators. However, the theory was subsequently discredited after the daughter was arrested in Saskatchewan area that is over 100 km from their home. After intense investigation, detectives were convinced of their involvement in the murder incident and consequently charged them with t he offences. Kacy Lancaster was also found guilty of abetting the crime through actions that involved evacuation of the perpetrators from the scene of crime (Ramsland, 2010).According to friends and neighbours, parents of the daughter were critical of her relationship with Jeremy. They constantly castigated her for dating him on account of his age. The relationship was also disapproved by her friends and close relatives. The motive of the grisly murder was identified as the desire to eliminate the parents and brother who posed threat to their relationship. Friends and relatives also opposed the relationship because Jeremy was allegedly affiliated to a cult that is associated with evil deeds. In 2007, the daughter was committed to a ten year imprisonment after she was found culpable of first degree murder (Ramsland, 2010).Criminal BackgroundThe Richardson family murder case is a complex scenario that can be attributed to numerous factors. The evil behaviour that is evident in this ca se could have emanated from the involvement of Jeremy and her girlfriend in cult activities. Such activities are usually responsible for brainwashing and indoctrination that leads to fantasies that enhance irrational behaviour (Ramsland, 2010). The mass media could also have played a role in enhancing the behaviour patterns that are evident in this case. For instance, their love for movies such as Natural Born Killers is indicative of the potential influence of mass media in regard to their behaviour. In fact, it is importan... The Richardson Family Murder Research Paper - 1100 Words The Richardson Family Murder (Research Paper Sample) Content: The Richardson Family MurderNameInstitutionInstructorDateThe Richardson Family MurderIntroductionCriminality has been a recurrent reality in regard to human existence in society. Although the nature and scope of criminal indulgence has evolved over time, the factors that predispose individuals to crime are still the same. In a bid to demystify the nature of the criminal mind, psychologists and other experts in human mental activity have endeavoured to formulate and entrench theoretical premises that offer information on the same (Mariotte, 2010). Through collaborative inter-disciplinary research efforts, experts have studied criminal minds in diverse areas of criminal indulgence. There are various factors that influence individual proneness to crime. They include biological, socio-cultural, and environmental factors. Biological factors are those that are not voluntarily imparted on an individual. For instance, such factors have been linked to the genetic orientation o f individual criminals. Although people have identical brain structures in terms of layout and composition, research has shown that brains of criminals have unique capabilities that set them apart from other people who do not have criminal inclinations (Mariotte, 2010). For instance, experts have majored on studying the amygdala, a section of the human brain that is responsible for control of feelings and emotions that beget fear, aggressive tendencies, and patterns of human interaction. Researchers have termed the amygdala as a key determinant of the eventual development of criminal inclinations. According to a research study undertaken by a team of experts from the University of Pittsburgh, the individual proneness to crime is directly linked to their size of the amygdala (Butterfield, 2004). Their study revealed that individuals with a smaller volume of the section of the brain are more likely to engage in aggressive behaviour that often leads to indulgence in criminal activities . However, subsequent research efforts have indicated that criminal indulgence is not only linked to the size of the amygdala but also its overall threshold of functions and capabilities (Butterfield, 2004).Criminal indulgence has also been linked to social and environmental factors that are characteristic of an individual existence in society. For instance, if a person lives in a community where criminality is valued and acceptable, they tend to adopt the same tendencies that they witness in their daily undertakings. Such contagion is evident in situations where people coexist within a society that condones criminality at all levels (Samenow, 2012). It is important to note that people gain their values through observation and learning from activities that happen around them. This is a clear pointer to the avenues that play a role in influencing the development of criminal tendencies within a social context. However, it is important to note that effects of criminality that emanate f rom social and environmental conditioning are corrigible through techniques such as therapy and counselling. Experts are always struggling to demystify the underlying trigger for criminal indulgence because criminals exhibit unique character traits that are hard to come by among people who do not involve themselves in criminal activities (Samenow, 2012). In fact, it has been observed that criminals bear superior mental and cognitive capabilities that set them apart from other individuals in social setting. In their bid to rehabilitate criminals, experts encourage them to channel such energy into productive activities that contribute to individual and collective wellbeing. Besides all efforts that seek to demystify the criminal mind, it is evident that criminals are constantly evolving in order to fit into current circumstances in society. The ability of the criminal mind to evolve with change in circumstances offers an area of interest for researchers who seek to generate further in formation in the area (Ramsland, 2010).The Richardson Family Murder IncidentThe above title suffices in reference to a criminal incident where three members of the Richardson familial unit were brutally murdered by their daughter in collaboration with her boyfriend. The incident took place in the month of April 2006. The discovery of the lifeless bodies of the parents and their son at their home in Alberta marked the beginning of a criminal inquest that would reveal the intricate detailing of the grisly murder. After failing to locate the coupleà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s 12 year old daughter, law enforcement agents were afraid that she could also have fallen prey to the criminal whims of the hitherto unidentified perpetrators. However, the theory was subsequently discredited after the daughter was arrested in Saskatchewan area that is over 100 km from their home. After intense investigation, detectives were convinced of their involvement in the murder incident and consequently charged them with t he offences. Kacy Lancaster was also found guilty of abetting the crime through actions that involved evacuation of the perpetrators from the scene of crime (Ramsland, 2010).According to friends and neighbours, parents of the daughter were critical of her relationship with Jeremy. They constantly castigated her for dating him on account of his age. The relationship was also disapproved by her friends and close relatives. The motive of the grisly murder was identified as the desire to eliminate the parents and brother who posed threat to their relationship. Friends and relatives also opposed the relationship because Jeremy was allegedly affiliated to a cult that is associated with evil deeds. In 2007, the daughter was committed to a ten year imprisonment after she was found culpable of first degree murder (Ramsland, 2010).Criminal BackgroundThe Richardson family murder case is a complex scenario that can be attributed to numerous factors. The evil behaviour that is evident in this ca se could have emanated from the involvement of Jeremy and her girlfriend in cult activities. Such activities are usually responsible for brainwashing and indoctrination that leads to fantasies that enhance irrational behaviour (Ramsland, 2010). The mass media could also have played a role in enhancing the behaviour patterns that are evident in this case. For instance, their love for movies such as Natural Born Killers is indicative of the potential influence of mass media in regard to their behaviour. In fact, it is importan...

Mary Wollstonecraft Her Legacy Essay examples - 1520 Words

Mary Wollstonecraft Her Legacy Following the Enlightenment, Mary Wollstonecraft wrote the feminist novel The Vindication of the Rights of Woman. In this novel she applied rights to females that had formerly been reserved to males, such as unalienable rights. Her novel impacted different areas of society. Wollstonecraft called for the advancement of women’s rights in areas such as education, work, and politics. She also proposes that women are just as capable as men and have a far greater purpose than simply to be pleasing to men. Her novel became a bestseller in the summer of 1792.1 After reading her novel, many women applied her views to their lives to the greatest extent possible in the time period in which they lived. Mary†¦show more content†¦The late hours of rigorous study and lack of outdoor play and exercise caused Margaret to have recurring nightmares, fits of hysteria, hallucinations and even caused her to sleepwalk. However, it was because of this rigorous studying that Mary contributed to the women’s movement, mainly through her novel, The Vindication of the Rights of Woman.4 Margaret Fuller’s novel, Woman in the Nineteenth Century, employed many similar concepts as Mary Wollstonecraft, but took a slightly different direction. In her novel she writes that everyone under God has certain rights and these rights apply to man as well as woman. She illustrates that human society consists of two components that must work together if harmony is to be reached: the feminine side and the masculine side. For this reason, Fuller insists that women stop playing the subservient role in society,and overcome the role of dependence on man. Similar to Wollstonecraft, she feels that if women advance in society, following their wishes and desires, society as a whole will become better. She explains the inequality and unrest within her contemporary society. Despite advancements for both genders, women remain behind due toShow MoreRelatedThe Feminist Philosphoy and May Wollstonecraft743 Words   |  3 Pagesfrom conventional Mary Wollstonecraft called for more equality between the sexes; she ignited the flame that would turn into the feminist movement we know today. Wollstonecraft was a key founder of feminist philosophy. A Vindication of the Rights of Woman (1792) stated her view that women should have a wider access to education, not taught to depend on their beauty. â€Å"A committed women’s liberationist cannot retire from the job, only die at it.† (Dann, 1985) Mary Wollstonecraft encompassed this perfectlyRead MoreImpact Of The Enlightenment On The Enlightenment1056 Words   |  5 Pagesgoverned in the society. Or Mary Wollstonecraft who detested that women are not weaker than men, women were intellectuals, and that slaves and women were oppressed so she believed that they should be equals. For instance, Mary Wollstonecraft believed that women were not weaker than men. Mary left her home at nineteen to earn her keep in the world. Mary wrote in the introduction of one of her books, â€Å"I am about to display the mind of a woman, who has thinking powers.† Mary really believed that womenRead MoreRadicalism in Mary Wollstonecraft’s Writing600 Words   |  3 PagesRadicalism in Mary Wollstonecraft’s Writing (Which author is more radical for her day?) In the years of the late 1700’s and early 1800’s women’s rights were unheard of. Women didn’t get a higher education like the men did. They would mostly learn about etiquette and how to cook and clean. The father of the daughter would choose who she would marry, it would always be based on money, and family tithes. Women were treated as property and she was owned by her father and mother tells she was weddedRead MoreMary Wollstonecraft Impact On Feminism1537 Words   |  7 PagesMary Wollstonecraft was one of the earliest pioneers of feminism. Plagued by a series of misfortunate events, she carried her lessons with her to her grave. Through Mary’s education, career, and life experiences, she proclaimed her radical ideas about education and marriage without shame and was heralded by some as the first feminist. Mary Wollstonecraft was born to her parents, Edward and Elizabeth Wollstonecraft, in London on April 27, 1759. Though Edward could have chosen to stay with his father’sRead MoreEssay about The History of the Women’s Suffrage Movement977 Words   |  4 Pagesmovement is thought to have begun with the publication of A Vindication of the Rights of Woman by Mary Wollstonecraft in 1792. Wollstonecraft is considered the â€Å"mother of feminism† and wrote of the sexual double standards between men and women, calling for equality for both as human beings. She is in modern times considered a difference or communitarian feminist â€Å"in her honoring of womens natural talents and her insistence that women not be measured by mens standards† (Lewis, 2011, para. 3), endorsingRead MoreLife and Success of Mary Shelley Essay706 Words   |  3 Pagesfamous author Mary Shelley. I will start with her child hood; Mary had two famous authors for parents William Goodwin an d Mary Wollstonecraft. But unfortunately Mary mom died when she was only eleven days old Mary’s dad hired a nanny immediately. The nanny made Mary’s life full of adventures and fun times while the father was distancing from his children. Mary had a half-sister named Fanny. Mary’s father then married his neighbor her name was also Mary.(Mellor Anne K. â€Å" Shelley, Mary (1797-1851) BritishRead MoreMary Shelley s The Rights Of Woman2944 Words   |  12 Pagesthey said or what they stated in their writing like Mary Wollstonecraft and her daughter Mary Shelley. Mary Wollstonecraft s Vindication was the first of many replies. It is an interesting and rhetorically powerful work in its own right as well as a necessary introduction to the Vindication of the Rights of Woman. Mary Shelley wrote prolifically, most noticeably the plays Midas and Proserpine, the novel Matilda, and Valperga, a historical novel. Mary tudor might have been conceived done SpitalfieldsRead More Essay on the Influence of Mary Shelley’s Life on Frankenstein927 Words   |  4 PagesInfluence of Mary Shelley’s Life on Frankenstein      Ã‚  Ã‚  Since its publication in 1818, Mary Shelleys Frankenstein has grown to become a name associated with horror and science fiction. To fully understand the importance and origin of this novel, we must look at both the tragedies of Mary Shelleys background and her own origins. Only then can we begin to examine what the icon Frankenstein has become in todays society.      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Mary Godwin was born in London in 1797 to prominent philosopherRead MoreFrench Revolution Impact On Romantic Poetry1829 Words   |  8 PagesBritish as well. As this shift occurred, women perceived their lack of equality, as they were disheartened to obtain knowledge. Some of the most well-known poets during the Romantic era were William Wordsworth, Samuel Taylor Coleridge, and Mary Wollstonecraft - all whom made an immense impact upon individuals. The French Revolution influenced Romantic Poetry through philosophical ideas. Historical Background The birth of Romanticism originated during the late eighteenth century (c. 1750-1870).Read MoreEssay on The Changing Roles of Women1518 Words   |  7 Pagescolonies with the Puritans in 1630. Anne and her family had enjoyed the advantages of wealth. Even with her household duties, Anne found time to write poetry. Several of her poems were written to her husband telling him how much she missed him, while he was absent on government business. (Roger 12) Anne and her husband had eight children. Her husband encouraged her to educate herself and to write since he believed in her abilities and supported her development. Truly independent thinking of

Steal the Show With These Fabulous Wedding Speech Quotes

Speaking in front of a crowd for any occasion needs a little prep, let alone the most important day of a couples new life together. And giving a toast might seem like small potatoes among all of the things you have to do that day—but you still dont want to goof it up. Whether youre the best man or maid of honor tasked with making a speech, one of the members of the happy couple wanting to honor your new love or a parent tasked with creating a touching moment, you want the words to come out right. Prevent yourself from becoming an epic fail meme all over social media (and you know people will be filming). Incorporate these heartfelt  quotations, quick quips, or famous sayings into your wedding day speech or toast.   Wedding Toast, From the Groom to the Bride Heres to the prettiest, heres to the wittiest,Heres to the truest of all who are true,Heres to the neatest one, heres to the sweetest one,Heres to them, all in one—heres to you. To the Groom Heres to the groom, a man who keeps his head though he loses his heart. To the Bridesmaids A thing of beauty is a joy forever. Heres to these beautiful bridesmaids. We admire them for their beauty, respect them for their intelligence, adore them for their virtues, and love them because we cant help it. To the Bride May she share everything with her husband, including the housework. Wedding Toast, From the Groom to the Bride She knows all about me and loves me just the same. Wedding Toast, From the Parents of the Bride and Groom It is written: When children find true love, parents find true joy. Heres to your joy and ours, from this day forward. To the Gathering Let us toast the health of the bride;Let us toast the health of the groom,Let us toast the person that tied;Let us toast every guest in the room. To the Bride and Groom Look down. you gods, and on this couple drop a blessed crown. Remember that if you ever put your marital problems on the back burner, they are sure to boil over. Happy marriages begin when we marry the one we love, and they blossom when we love the one we married. My greatest wish for the two of you is that through the years your love for each other will so deepen and grow  that years from now you will look back on this day, your wedding day, as the day you loved each other the least. May the best day of your past be the worst day of your future. Marriage: A community consisting of a master, a mistress, and two slaves—making, in all, two. May the roof above you never fall in and may you both never fall out. To the lamp of love—may it burn brightest in the darkest hours and never flicker in the winds of trial. May for better or worse be far better than worse. The man or woman you really love will never grow old to you.Through the wrinkles of time, through the bowed frame of years,You will always see the dear face and feelThe warm heart union of your eternal love. May you have many childrenand may they grow mature in tasteand healthy in colorand as sought afteras the contents of the glass. Quotes From the Famous Rainer Maria RilkeA good marriage is that in which each appoints the other guardian of his solitude. Gwendolyn BrooksWe are each other’s harvest; we are each other’s business; we are each other’s magnitude and bond. Jane Austen, Pride and PrejudiceOh, Lizzy! Do anything rather than marry without affection. Mignon McLaughlinIn the arithmetic of love, one plus one equals everything, and two minus one equals nothing. Friedrich NietzscheIt is not a lack of love, but a lack of friendship that makes unhappy marriages. Franz SchubertHappy is the man who finds a true friend, and far happier is he  who finds that true friend in his wife. The Rev. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.There is no more lovely, friendly, and charming relationship, communion, or company than a good marriage. Elizabeth AshleyIn a great romance, each person plays a part the other really likes. George Jean NathanLove is an emotion experienced by the many and enjoyed by the few. Elizabeth GilbertTo be fully seen by somebody, then, and be loved anyhow—this is a human offering that can border on miraculous. Robert Anderson,  Solitaire Double SolitaireIn every marriage more than a week old, there are grounds for divorce. The trick is to find, and continue to find, grounds for marriage. Sydney J. HarrisAlmost no one is foolish enough to imagine that he automatically deserves great success in any field of activity, yet almost everyone believes that he automatically deserves success in marriage. Amy GrantThe more you invest in a marriage, the more valuable it becomes. Mother TeresaThe hunger for love is much more difficult to remove than the hunger for bread. Paul ValeryLove is being stupid together. American ProverbYou have to kiss a lot of toads before you find a handsome prince. Dr. James C. DobsonDont marry the person you think you can live with; marry only the individual you think you cant live without. Franklin P. JonesLove doesnt make the world go round; love is what makes the ride worthwhile. Kristen KappelLove is when you look into someones  eyes and see everything you need. Lucy Van Pelt,  in Peanuts, by Charles M. SchulzAll I really need is love, but a little chocolate now and then doesnt hurt! Tony HeathBe presidents of each others fan clubs. Dave MeurerA  great marriage  is not when the perfect couple come together. It is when an imperfect couple learns to enjoy their differences. MadonnaTo be brave is to love someone unconditionally, without expecting anything in return. To just give; that takes courage. Because we dont want to fall on our faces or leave ourselves open to hurt.

A Brief Note On The Problem Of Homeless - 957 Words

Imagine being from a middle income family, then suddenly you were homeless. Dirty, alcoholics, drug addicts, and bums are words that people associate with being homeless. Multiple factors can cause anyone to become homeless. The Scale family was ordinary, until hordes of factors caused them to become homeless (Foster). People need to stop thinking that homeless people are of a lesser kind, as demonstrated by the Scale family. Ordinary people can be homeless. To be homeless you have to be a drug addict or an alcoholic, which is wrong. A person can be homeless because of bad investments, unemployment, a divorce, or family kicking someone out. Barbara Sard, a writer for Centers on Budget and Policy Priorities, says that â€Å"1.1 million families†¦show more content†¦There have been some actions to try to stop homelessness. Groups have been trying to get additional people off the streets and into a home. Social service groups are getting kids off the streets and into foster care or with a safe family member (Foster). They have set up emergency homes for families so they can stay together, instead of living in a shelter with other people (Foster). Some social groups will help pay for a family s rent until they can support themselves (Foster). The people being aided by these groups, have to have a job or searching for one. One of these social service groups helped the Scale family (Foster). Looking back in time, the Scale family appears to be normal with pictures of the holidays with presents stacked high, then something tragic happened. Destiny, the mother, is a babysitter working at home, while Darwyn, the father, works at Home Depot. They have three kids, ages ranging from eleven to three. Suddenly, the recession hit, causing Darwyn to work less hours and Destiny did not have kids to babysit. Rent was raised to $685 a month, which they did not have. With only $2,000 left in the bank, the Scale family moved into a motel until they could find a place to live. They tried to find a place to stay before they ran out of money, however, it did not work. All of their family members did not have enough room for them, then they did not have enough money to continually stay at the motel.

Larry Lasalle in the Book Heroes Essay - 998 Words

The Character Larry LaSalle in the book Heroes In the book Heroes by Robert Cormier Larry LaSalle is a mysterious and shady character who often controls the others in the book even when it would seem he was in a hopelessly weak position. However he is popular and stands out from the crowd and ran a popular youth club for teens. He was also a decorated war hero, who, like Francis Joseph Cassavant, had won a Silver Star medal for bravery. However little is known about his previous life (lives?). In chapter five, Larry LaSalle is portrayed, in stark contrast to the rest of the book, as a Good Samaritan, who helps out at the local youth club regularly an runs events such as sport tournaments and dances, often himself competing but†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬Å"We can’t let the Japs get away with this,† he said, anger we had never seen before flashing in his eyes. As we were about to cheer his announcement he held up his hand â€Å" None of that, Kids I’m just doing what millions of others are doing.† This shows why Nicole was afraid to speak out about the things Larry LaSalle had done, any why no one would believe her anyway if she did. The many rhetorical questions in the book are placed to make you think, what would you do if you were Francis, playing a cruel mind game you cannot possibly hope ton win against Larry LaSalle â€Å"What’s on more death after the others in the villages and fields in France?† .The author, Robert Cormier uses this type of language to make you think and imagine Francis Cassavant’s impossible and unenviable position thought much of the story in their head. Larry LaSalle had a very big impact upon the plot of the story even though he was only actually in the book, other than in Francis’s head for a very short time. This is shown by the maybes at the end. â€Å"Maybe I should†¦ maybe I should†¦ maybe I should †¦Ã¢â‚¬  this. The bell very near the end of the book â€Å"the bell rings, freezing us together for a moment† is a clever device used by the author to convey three meanings all of them caused by Larry. The end of the life of Larry LaSalle, The end of Nicole’s love for Francis and the end of all the plans FrancisShow MoreRelatedNo Such Thing as a Hero in the Novel, Heroes by Robert Cormier1485 Words   |  6 Pages‘No one in the novel can actually be seen as a hero.’ To what extent do you agree? In the novel ‘Heroes’ it is shown that there is no such thing as a real hero, because everyone has a weakness, Cormier uses Larry LaSalle, Francis Cassavannt and the veterans as a way to convey this message. The protagonist Francis is portrayed as having both heroic and cowardly personality; this forces the reader to consider what makes a real hero. To some people a hero might be someone with great strength or abilityRead MoreCharacter Analysis Of Heroes By Robert Cormier890 Words   |  4 Pageslive, but not want to be recognized as a hero? In the book â€Å"Heroes† by Robert Cormier, the main character, Francis Cassavant, does just that. Francis Joseph Cassavant is a shy boy with a very low esteem and a hatred for himself causing him to become a suicidal character. Francis is a young boy when he believes that he is good a nothing. He is extremely shy and won’t try any new actives. But then he meets Larry LaSalle. At the rec center Larry invites Francis to try something. Francis was scaredRead MoreHeroes Character Analysis3624 Words   |  15 PagesWho is Nicole Renard? Nicole Renard is an innocent young girl who is not only Francis’ first and only love but also the victim of Larry LaSalle. Can I critically respond to the text, ‘Heroes’? (AO1) I must generally refer to relevant aspects of Heroes I should discuss thoroughly and increasingly thoughtfully characters/relationships I could consider and suggest experimental ideas and judgements; Quotation ‘That would be nice.’ Means? When she agrees to go to the cinema with Francis she transformsRead MoreAn Outline of Heroes5501 Words   |  23 PagesHeroes – Robert Cormier Key Quotations Chapter 1 – page 1 â€Å"My name is Francis Joseph Cassavant and I have just returned to Frenchtown in Monument and the war is over and I have no face.† ï  ® Establishes the setting ï  ® Introduces narrator in first person ï  ® Surprising statement creates mystery Chapter 1 – page 1 â€Å"Oh, I have eyes†¦ but no ears to speak of, just bits of dangling flesh. But that’s fine, like Dr Abrams says†¦ He was joking, of course.† ï  ® Conversational style of address ï  ® CreatesRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 PagesOne Lake Street, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458, or you may fax your request to 201-236-3290. Many of the designations by manufacturers and sellers to distinguish their products are claimed as trademarks. Where those designations appear in this book, and the publisher was aware of a trademark claim, the designations have been printed in initial caps or all caps. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Robbins, Stephen P. Organizational behavior / Stephen P. Robbins, Timothy A. JudgeRead MoreExploring Corporate Strategy - Case164366 Words   |  658 PagesECS8C_C01.qxd 22/10/2007 11:54 Page 597 CASE STUDIES ECS8C_C01.qxd 22/10/2007 11:54 Page 598 ECS8C_C01.qxd 22/10/2007 11:54 Page 599 Guide to using the case studies The main text of this book includes 87 short illustrations and 15 case examples which have been chosen to enlarge speciï ¬ c issues in the text and/or provide practical examples of how business and public sector organisations are managing strategic issues. The case studies which follow allow the

Honesty Lie and Personal Responsibility Free Essays

Being Honest with Yourself Honesty is the best way to succeed in future endeavors, both in relationships and business. Though being honest can hurt others it is beneficial to succeeding in life. This is a personal responsibility any individual should have both in education and in everyday life. We will write a custom essay sample on Honesty: Lie and Personal Responsibility or any similar topic only for you Order Now When it comes to being honest in school, plagiarism is one of the biggest lies a person could do. Plagiarism means â€Å"an act or instance of using or closely imitating the language and thoughts of another author without authorization and the representation of that author’s work as one’s own, as by not crediting the original author†(Dictionary. com,2013). Plagiarizing someone’s work is not being honest to the instructor, but most of all not being honest to your own work; it is not showing that you have that personal responsibility to the school work. Researchers have a personal responsibility to be honest on their work. Sometimes when the research is being conducted, the writer will add other more honorary titles into that research; this is less than honest when it comes to a research. When the researchers add extra information that is not valid to the paper it starts to become a lie. In childhood a young child has that personal responsibility to be honest to their parents. If they were not honest with them, normally they would be disciplined for lying. While in school a child will learn how to be honest on their school work and to be honest with their peers. In both aspects they would need to show that they know what honesty is, and that they are responsible for proving that they truly understand what that honesty is. Sometimes when growing up and being taught that being honest is the way life should be and that the individual should always be honest. Honesty does have its time and place. â€Å"Do theses pants make my butt look fat†, for gentlemen this is an all-time question, tell the truth and let your wife know, yes those pants make you look fat, or say honey no you look amazing in those pants. Some honesty could be a little too much for a woman already feeling insecure about her body. So the individual will tell a little white lie and things seem to continue to run smoothly throughout the day and night. Now if the person were a snitch, say for the FBI, this could be a deadly ordeal for that person. Tell the truth only to the FBI and take that chance of being caught by a gang of some sorts, and be killed for saying secret information. Then again if that snitch never gets caught, there might be an amazing award for that person. Going to another country or state might become their haven, and they can continue a normal and productive life. Some views on honesty are that a person is a snitch, or maybe they just do not know how to tell a lie. Either way, honesty is a personal responsibility that most would view as an important aspect to everyday life. Whether it is in school or in everyday life honesty is the best policy. References Sharma, B. , Singh, V. (2011). Ethics in writing: Learning to stay away from plagiarism and scientific misconduct. Lung India, 28(2), 148-150. doi: http://dx. doi. org/10. 4103/0970- 2113. 80337 Steneck, N. H. (2011). The dilemma of the honest researcher. EMBO Reports, 12(8), 745-745. doi: http://dx. doi. org/10. 1038/embor. 2011. 134 Victoria Talwar, Angela M. Crossman, Children’s lies and their detection: Implications for child witness testimony, Developmental Review, Volume 32, Issue 4, December 2012, Pages 337-359, ISSN 0273-2297, 10. 1016/j. dr. 2012. 06. 004. (http://www. sciencedirect. com/science/article/pii/S0273229712000251) How to cite Honesty: Lie and Personal Responsibility, Essay examples Honesty Lie and Personal Responsibility Free Essays Being Honest with Yourself Honesty is the best way to succeed in future endeavors, both in relationships and business. Though being honest can hurt others it is beneficial to succeeding in life. This is a personal responsibility any individual should have both in education and in everyday life. We will write a custom essay sample on Honesty: Lie and Personal Responsibility or any similar topic only for you Order Now When it comes to being honest in school, plagiarism is one of the biggest lies a person could do. Plagiarism means â€Å"an act or instance of using or closely imitating the language and thoughts of another author without authorization and the representation of that author’s work as one’s own, as by not crediting the original author†(Dictionary. com,2013). Plagiarizing someone’s work is not being honest to the instructor, but most of all not being honest to your own work; it is not showing that you have that personal responsibility to the school work. Researchers have a personal responsibility to be honest on their work. Sometimes when the research is being conducted, the writer will add other more honorary titles into that research; this is less than honest when it comes to a research. When the researchers add extra information that is not valid to the paper it starts to become a lie. In childhood a young child has that personal responsibility to be honest to their parents. If they were not honest with them, normally they would be disciplined for lying. While in school a child will learn how to be honest on their school work and to be honest with their peers. In both aspects they would need to show that they know what honesty is, and that they are responsible for proving that they truly understand what that honesty is. Sometimes when growing up and being taught that being honest is the way life should be and that the individual should always be honest. Honesty does have its time and place. â€Å"Do theses pants make my butt look fat†, for gentlemen this is an all-time question, tell the truth and let your wife know, yes those pants make you look fat, or say honey no you look amazing in those pants. Some honesty could be a little too much for a woman already feeling insecure about her body. So the individual will tell a little white lie and things seem to continue to run smoothly throughout the day and night. Now if the person were a snitch, say for the FBI, this could be a deadly ordeal for that person. Tell the truth only to the FBI and take that chance of being caught by a gang of some sorts, and be killed for saying secret information. Then again if that snitch never gets caught, there might be an amazing award for that person. Going to another country or state might become their haven, and they can continue a normal and productive life. Some views on honesty are that a person is a snitch, or maybe they just do not know how to tell a lie. Either way, honesty is a personal responsibility that most would view as an important aspect to everyday life. Whether it is in school or in everyday life honesty is the best policy. References Sharma, B. , Singh, V. (2011). Ethics in writing: Learning to stay away from plagiarism and scientific misconduct. Lung India, 28(2), 148-150. doi: http://dx. doi. org/10. 4103/0970- 2113. 80337 Steneck, N. H. (2011). The dilemma of the honest researcher. EMBO Reports, 12(8), 745-745. doi: http://dx. doi. org/10. 1038/embor. 2011. 134 Victoria Talwar, Angela M. Crossman, Children’s lies and their detection: Implications for child witness testimony, Developmental Review, Volume 32, Issue 4, December 2012, Pages 337-359, ISSN 0273-2297, 10. 1016/j. dr. 2012. 06. 004. (http://www. sciencedirect. com/science/article/pii/S0273229712000251) How to cite Honesty: Lie and Personal Responsibility, Papers

Mountain To Climb free essay sample

You need only to look up to find me. At a young age, there was only one place I would be. Clambering up the tallest trees and swinging from limb to limb like a wild child. I would march about the yard and with youthful energy, jumping and bounding around. If I fell, I would get back up again. Then I would climb the cabinets to find butterfly band-aids to cover my scraps and bruises. One time, as I was told, I even tried to climb onto the roof of my house. Nothing would stop me; the only path I saw was up. Life takes on a whole different meaning when you are clutching to a stone wall, a hundred feet in the air. The only option is to hold on despite the constant protesting from your sore muscles and sweaty hands. You wondered if your loose harness would hold or the thousand year old rock under your fingers would stay put. We will write a custom essay sample on Mountain To Climb or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page When I learned of rock climbing, the danger got more real but it also became more interesting. It wasn’t just about climbing but technique, tools and precautions. The steps taken before climbing were extensive and dreary but they were necessary, as I would learn. I was with a few people hiking through Bonticou Crag; a hiking trail through the Mohonk Preserve in New York. Soon enough we were nearing the cliffs, looking back I should have noticed the rock shards scattered across the ground. I got high enough for it to hurt and then I flew. You could compare the incident to free climbing without padding to land on. So I fell and I fell hard. Then I fell again, this time high enough for the rope to go taut, leaving my body hanging like a marionette doll. After falling so many times, I soon became worried about how much I could take before I could not get back up. So I abandoned the rock wall for awhile. I left my chalk and shoes in the corner and let the thousand year old wall dust some more. But as much as I avoided it, I knew my feet did not feel right on the ground. In order to get over my developed fear, I returned to my first instance rock climbing. My father brought my sister and I to the Table Top Mountains. After the hike, we encountered a large crevice in the ground. Between the pitiless crack was a large boulder that was clearly unstable. As a dare, I was told to climb over it to the other side, so I did. Although it was a risk, it taught me something very important. You cannot live life without a little risk or else you will never discover what is on the other side. I could have walked away from the wall but instead I went back. I wanted to improve, discover, and stand on top of the world. When I am not on the wall or in the air, I still keep one thing in mind. You can only go up from here.

Basic Differences In Perception Of Man Nature free essay sample

Basic Differences In Perception Of Man, Nature And Time In Medieval And Renaissance Literature Essay, Research Paper Basic differences in perceptual experience of adult male, nature and clip in Medieval and Renaissance literature Time of Medieval literature started with the autumn of the Roman imperium in fifth century A.D. People were on the highest degree of brutality, adult male got all what he could, he did non hold ends any longer. This was clip of changeless wars and instability. But universe could non halt develop and in the consequence three analogue manners in literature started to develop at the same clip: 1 ) literature of heathen traditions what largely includes folklore of provincials. They could non compose and read in Latin and Greek jet, so traditions went through the centuries orally and in their used linguistic communication ; 2 ) functionary church and province literature. Christianity was made as a kind of superstructure and about everything were depended on it, besides literature did ; 3 ) feudal or knights? literature. It was written by knights and described their manner of life. The clip of Renaissance started to develop in thirteenth century. It was clip when adult male got across to the civilization of new clip. Man became antifeudal in footing of his head. He became societal, anticlerical, and human. Man started to believe in himself, that he is originative and witting animal in this universe. Literature came back to the values of the ancient times. Man To my head, perceptual experience of adult male in each clip foremost is a hero. He merely differentiates. The hero of Medieval literature was adult male normally born from adult male and some sort of animate being, as in instance with old English epos? Beowulf? , his mane means the boy of bear. He besides was the adult male sent by God to contend with immorality. ? But the Lord wove the webs of fate, gave the Geats success in their battle, aid and support, in such a manner that all were enabled to get the better of their enemy through the strength of one adult male. ? ? Beowulf? The Renaissance new political orientation came with new hero, of class. He was simple adult male as all we are. He lives between us and merely you think is he or non sent by God. He looked like: ? a knight, a reputable adult male, who from the minute that he foremost began Compaining, had cherished the profession Of Weaponries, he besides prized trustiness, Liberality, celebrity, and courteousness. ? Geoffrey Chauser? Canterbury narratives? Of class, the chief undertakings of hero is to protect himself, his household, his state, his state. It is brilliantly shown in Medieval literature because this clip literature contains descriptions of male monarchs, defenders, or weather hearted knights, his battles in conflicts, and their selflessness in province protection: ? Grain ruled the Danes a long clip after his male parent? s decease, and to him Healfdene, fierce in conflict, who regulations until he was old? ? Beowulf? It seems that the simple adult male who was non at least a knight could non be sung the monetary value. At this clip adult male was witting of himself as a member of a race, people, or household? merely through some general class so he had to be something more than a human to be hero. He besides was non afraid of decease, he should hold heroic decease and strong belief of another, grater life after decease. But Renaissance with its hew political orientation brought a new hero. This adult male understood that he should go forth after his decease household, chef-doeuvre, or work but at the same clip he besides understood that he lives a individual clip. ? Men fear decease, as kids fear to travel in the dark: and as that natural fright in kids is increased with narratives, so is the other? said Francis Bacon in his essay? Of Death? . Renaissance in its footing considers that the hero could be everyone even a individual who is non a Christian. Man was one a religious person and recognized himself as such, as strong personality: ? A adult male? s nature runs either to herbs or weeds ; hence let him seasonably H2O the one, and destruct the other? Francis Bacon? Of Nature in Man? Because of strong influence of Catholic church on people in the Medieval clip here could non be stronger love to anyone but God. Man? s love to adult female was non described much in Medieval literature merely because adult female was non considered as human. The Church was non believing that adult female had soul. But anyhow adult female ever was close to her adult male: ? ? .. the baronial Danish queen went to sit beside her Godhead? ? Beowulf? Man of Renaissance came to decision that there is non greater love on the universe than love to adult females. He showed his adore, described her beauty, her influence on his life, etc. Man was non afraid to demo his Delaware epest wants and dreams: ? And I will thee beds of roses, And a 1000 fragrant poises ; A cap of flower, and a kirtle Embroidered all with foliages of Vinca minor? . Christopher Marlowe? The shepherd? s vocal to his love? With this started of new epoch in poesy? love poesy. Such poets as Dante and Petrarca were the first who did it. Their poesy is considered one of the best in the universe up to modern times. Many great ulterior poets learned from them how to demo feelings by agencies of literature. But as I said in Medieval times love to Jesus Christ was on the first topographic point. So most of literature works showed it, besides church literature people described God that their imagined him: ? Then the immature warrior, God mighty stripped Himself, house and unflinching, He dimed upon the cross, brave earlier many, to deliver world? ? The Dream of the Rood? ( The Dream of the Cross ) But fundamentally it was simple retelling of the Bible on ain used linguistic communication. Renaissance alternated a new belief called humanitarianism. That is belief in values of adult male ; in his right to liberate development of ability. This new belief became really popular among world that church said them atheists and started concealed war to them. But thanks to the humanitarianism political orientation adult male did several great finds that originally could non be connected to church tenet. Nature Now we could non conceive of modern literature without descriptions of nature. During perceptual experience of literary work you feel what writer is seeking to state by description of nature, how it interrelates with his feelings. But it is know when we know much about stylistic surveies. Medieval clip literature differs with that there is non much nature descriptions, likely because adult male did cognize how to state and link it with narrative of the hero. But anyway we can happen it: ? the foamy? necked ship? . ? ? . Had gone so far that the mariners saw land, reflecting shore drops and immerse mountains? ? Beowulf? So we see that nature descriptions was really hapless merely said facts about it. Probably it was influence of this clip when people were believing much about their psyche and good helping to God. Renaissance poets, chiefly, started to convey nature into literature as something really near to adult male. They compared it with adult male? s life: spring was the same as young person or falling in love, fall meant old age, etc. There besides appeared simple descriptions of beautiful topographic points non merely in pictures but in literature as well: ? There were hills which garnished their proud tallness with baronial trees ; low vales, whose base estate seemed comforted with the refreshing of Ag rivers ; hayfields, enameled with all kinds of oculus? delighting flowers? Sir Philip Sidney? Description of Arcadia? I think that with epoch of Renaissance adult male got across that nature is such thing he is really closely related to. He understood that everything develops due to something and why it could non be nature? Time Old heroic poem vocals from Medieval literature do non incorporate such thing as saying the clip of go oning. It resembles to fairy narratives because it has the same introductory words: ? Listen: You have heard of the Danish Kings In the old yearss and how They were great warriors? ? Beowulf? or ? One dark, after a beer party? ? ? Beowulf? To my head, people were non numbering old ages yet in Middle ages. The numeration order changed many times and it was more easy to number ages by seasons. I think adult male of Early Middle ages did non believe much about age merely because he believed in immortality. In Renaissance adult male started to pay attending to show. He came to decision that likely there is something after decease but cipher knows what. By populating for present Renaissance adult male understood that clip is traveling on and neer comes back. He started to split it on periods, tag his accomplishments. Time and unrecorded became really connected and of import because adult male should make his undertaking in clip. Two different epochs? two great epochs? Medieval and Renaissance brought new lasting values to mankind. Now we have great possibility to take the best from both of beginnings and by aid of it serve to God and mankind every bit good as it is possible. List of literature: An Anthology of English Medieval and Renaissance Literature: S. Ankrava, I. Pan? ze, 1998, R? tabun The old Anglo-Saxon heroic poem vocal? Beowulf? , Modern English interlingual rendition ? rzemju literat? ras V? sture. Viduslaiki un renesanse: V. ? irmunskis ; 1968, Zvaigzne, R? tabun # 1055 ; # 1088 ; # 1086 ; # 1089 ; # 1090 ; # 1088 ; # 1072 ; # 1085 ; # 1089 ; # 1090 ; # 1074 ; # 1086 ; # 1080 ; # 1074 ; # 1088 ; # 1077 ; # 1084 ; # 1103 ; # 1074 ; # 1083 ; # 1080 ; # 1090 ; # 1077 ; # 1088 ; # 1072 ; # 1090 ; # 1091 ; # 1088 ; # 1077 ; # 1080 ; # 1080 ; # 1089 ; # 1082 ; # 1091 ; # 1089 ; # 1089 ; # 1090 ; # 1074 ; # 1077 ; : 1997, # 1044 ; # 1072 ; # 1091 ; # 1075 ; # 1072 ; # 1074 ; # 1087 ; # 1080 ; # 1083 ; # 1089 ;

Writing a Sample Essay on How to Be Prepared For an Interview

Writing a Sample Essay on How to Be Prepared For an InterviewWriting a sample essay on how to be prepared for an interview or at a business setting is a great way to make yourself more marketable, with your resume. The idea is to work with the writing style and structure of your target audience.One will need to think of yourself as a creative writer, and be sure to include in your essay's many of the things you love about writing, especially the creative aspect. This includes an ability to be different, and this is one thing that is going to impress the interviewer. Plus, if you don't have something to write about, the interviewer will assume that you don't like what you do or what you write about.For example, you may want to write about one of your favorite books, and then include a story about how it relates to what you do or what you have been thinking about. This may not mean the reader is interested in what you do, but they are interested in the quality of your writing skills.Yo u will want to add things such as your intelligence and reading skills to the mix, so that the reader knows that you are smarter than you appear. Plus, for some people, being able to relate what you are writing about with their own experiences is just as important. If you are not knowledgeable about something, you have to know about it before you can write about it.The last thing you want to include in your essay is your ability to use technology. If you are a good web surfer, the recruiter will notice this, and this will make them think of you more highly.For this, a good web surfer will have to know a lot about how the internet works, especially how search engines work. Your resume will include information that is related to your position and its goals, as well as your interests. The more you can discuss these things, the better your chances of being hired.The key to writing a sample essay on how to be prepared for an interview or at business setting is to get all of the personal information out of the way, so that the recruiter has enough to work with. Make it about what you are going to talk about on your resume, and you'll find that the reader appreciates the time you have to spend thinking about them.

Information Technology free essay sample

This paper investigates the role that information technology plays in customer service management. (more)

Essay on ECG Group Fraud and Liquidation of a Joint Venture in China

Essay on ECG Group Fraud and Liquidation of a Joint Venture in China Essay on ECG Group: Fraud and Liquidation of a Joint Venture in China Essay on ECG Group: Fraud and Liquidation of a Joint Venture in ChinaThis case is devoted to analyzing interactions and communications issues pertaining to an internal joint venture. ECG Group is a multinational company operating in the sphere of construction, automation and intelligent control devices for buildings. Growing Chinese construction market presented numerous opportunities, and ECG Group formed a joint venture between its US-based division, ECG US and Chinese CIG Ltd, dividing ownership as 60% and 40% accordingly (OConnor, n.d.). Unfortunately, the management of the joint venture did not pay enough attention to controlling the operations and accounting transactions. As a result the joint venture arrived to a large negative balance due to fraudulent accounting practices and the use of a Chinese intermediary for currency exchange (OConnor, n.d.).The situation at Realton JV indicates that it is highly important to have built-in control systems in multinational ventures and t o study business standards and conditions guiding the operations. First of all, ECG US should present the results of the financing audit to CIG Ltd. and outline the need for financial investigation and court examination. It would be useful to negotiate with CIG Ltd. and offer closing the joint venture instead of starting a lengthy trial with both parties involved.If CIG Ltd. remains adamant about continuing operations, it is recommended to explore the terms of joint venture and Chinese laws with regard to additional conditions of terminating a foreign-invested joint venture. Chinese regulations outline the following causes for terminating a joint venture: expiration of the terms of contract, mutual agreement of investors, failure of one of the parties to fulfill its contract liabilities, serious losses and inability to operate due to government interventions or force majeure, insolvency of the company, violation of law, etc.ECG US should first of all review the responsibilities of C IG Ltd. described in the contract and file complaints if CIG Ltd. failed to fulfill its contract liabilities, since this will be a reasonable cause for ending the joint venture. If CIG Ltd. is formally fulfilling its responsibilities, then ECG US can file bankruptcy due to insolvency and stop operations due to this reason.

Human Resource procedures Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Human Resource procedures - Assignment Example Responding to this phenomenon, the tutor who is responsible for the Human Resource Management course of Swinburne University has tried to teach students in regard to both the theoretical and practical aspects of HR activities and processes. A series of tasks has been developed within the classroom for helping the students to understand the nature of HR procedures and their contribution in practicing HR activities. The Classroom activities related to the above course are presented below. The literature published in this field has been also employed for explaining the value of HR procedures and the challenges that a person who aims to work in this area is expected to face. Section A - HR procedures used in practicing HR activities HR procedures – overview HR procedures are partially standardized. This means that the forms of HR procedures used worldwide tend to be similar, based on frameworks and principles that have only minor differences. There is no specific definition in reg ard to HR processes. Rather, the role and the characteristics of these processes can be understood by checking their position in the context of HR management. The HR management, as a concept, has a series of functions, which are divided into categories, such as ‘political, environmental, social and so on’ (Mathis and Jackson 2010, p.6). ... Selection process The selection process has a vital role: it aims to identify the level at which a candidate is appropriate for a particular role, i.e. whether the candidate meets the requirements of a position, as these requirements have been already set using the Job Analysis Process (Armstrong 2012). The success of the selection process is depended on the effectiveness of the schemes chosen for developing the above process. Interviews are commonly used as a tool for selecting employees (Armstrong 2012). Interviews have been related to a series of advantages: a) the interviewer has the chance for a face-to-face discussion with the candidate, a condition that it is necessary in order to check the candidate’s perceptions in regard to a series of issues and to understand his readiness to identify solutions for emergent problems, as these problems can be set, as examples, by the interviewer (Armstrong 2012); b) through the interview the interviewer is able to check whether the c andidate would fit in the business environment and in the position to which the interview refers (Armstrong 2012), c) during the interview the candidate has the chance to set questions in regard to the organizational environment and the characteristics/ demands of the particular position (Armstrong 2012). However, the interview has also certain disadvantages, such as the excessive dependency on the interviewer’s skills and the risk of developing false impression for the suitability of a candidate for a specific position (Armstrong 2012). The risks to which interviews are exposed could be minimized by using structured interviews, i.e. ‘interviews based on a defined framework’ (Armstrong 2012, p.230). It should be noted that in each

Predictors of Medication Errors in Elderly in Nursing Homes Research Paper

Predictors of Medication Errors in Elderly in Nursing Homes - Research Paper Example The National Coordinating Council for Medication Error Reporting and Prevention (2011) explains that "A medication error is any preventable event that may cause or lead to inappropriate medication use while the medication is in the control of the healthcare professional, patient, or consumer.† This means that medication errors do not only occur at the hands of medical professionals. In this essay, the writer review predictors of medication errors in elderly in nursing homes. This means that the bulk of the writer’s attention shall be based on factors that medical practitioners in nursing homes and taking care of elderly people can use to predict possible medication errors. As seen in the definition of medication errors, the writer’s view of predictors shall be varying and widespread, not centering only on the health practitioner but on all other causative factors including patients and consumers. Predictors of Medication Errors in Elderly This section of the essay reviews five major predictors of medication errors that can take place among elderly people in nursing homes. Number of Home Medications The fact that elder people under consideration are based on nursing homes should not eradicate the possibility of medication error occurring as a result of a number of home medications. Nursing officers and other health professionals taking care of elderly people in nursing homes must predict the fact that once admitted at the home, the history of a number of home medications received by patients before their admission at the nursing home can interfere with the efficacy and functions of medications administered to them at the nursing home. For this reason, it is rightly appropriate that nursing and other health professionals have a fair idea of medications patients on admission might have received at home before being admitted. Over the years, it is because nursing practitioners have been negligent of the need to assess the number of home medicati ons taken by elderly patients admitted at the nursing homes that Prasanatikom and Madigan (2004) concluded in a research that â€Å"incidence of medication error was highest at the first visit (23.5%)† Self-administration of medication Self-administration of medication is something that is common among elderly patients in nursing homes. Pollick explains that self-administration of medication or self-medication is the â€Å"practice of using illicit or legal drugs without proper medical supervision is known as self-medication.† The commonest cause given to the problem of self-administration of medication among elderly patients in nursing homes has been found to be over anxiety among the elderly patients (Akakpo, 2003). As a matter of fact, due to degeneration psychological problems among elderly patients, they tend to be very anxious about their health and always have a feeling that taking medications in overdose or taking extra medications aside what is prescribed for them may lead to a quick recovery of their health. Health practitioners in nursing homes must, therefore, have a forecasted knowledge that if self-administration of medication takes place among their patients, the patients risk the problem of medication error because there is the tendency of self-medicated drugs conflicting with the functions of prescribed drugs.  

Advertising Journey Of Mcdonalds Marketing Essay

Advertising Journey Of Mcdonalds Marketing Essay It is not too much to say that McDonalds is one of the largest corporations that can even represent the United States of America. It still secures its dominant position that outruns Burgerking overwhelmingly in fast food industry. In 1940, Dick and Mac Mcdonald founded a restaurant called McDonalds Bar-B-Q in California. It was common drive-in restaurant. By 1948, the brothers decided to improve their restaurant to make differentiation from other similar businesses. They have introduced Speedee-Service-System, which is more like automobile assembly system, to make their food faster and cheaper. It was revolutionary shift which led the restaurant more famous. One day, a guy called Ray Kroc visited the Mcdonald brothers and the Kroc was fascinated by the fast food systemic restaurant. In 1954, the Kroc was determined to take over franchising for McDonalds. By 1955, he opened his first franchised McDonalds in Illinois. Since then till now, there are more than 34,000 franchised McDonalds restaurants are running over 119 countries. Advertising campaign of McDonalds is based on their brand identity. McDonalds is not just fast food restaurant where people order the food and have it but the place where people enjoy the time with their friends or families. For the last 50 years, 23 different slogans were presented in the United States of America. There were a few more slogans created in other countries and regions. Regardless of various different slogans and media, Mcdonalds have been maintaining their corporate philosophy in their advertising which is Be the fun, friendly, place for families. C:Documents and SettingsDanbiDesktopw334.jpg In early stage of the brand, the advertising was mainly focused on print advertising. In the 1960s, TV advertising was the most effective media in advertising industry. However, in 1974, there was ground breaking advertising emerged which could be considered as an integrated advertising. That campaign was designed to promote the product called BigMac. At that time, the slogan was Two all-beef patties, special sauce, lettuce, cheese, pickles, onions on a sesame seed bun. In TV commercial, the slogan was used as a jingle that could be sung by people, namely, the jingle was a big idea in the campaign. The jingle was appeared on not only TV commercial but also in newspapers, on T-shirts and the radio. Since it has been created sensation, there was rewarding event for customers. The customers who were able to sing the jingle, they could get a free BigMac. Although the jingle was not an ordinary song, it was the most requested song by the radio audiences. Needless to say, the campaign was successful. Dean Barrett, McDonalds senior vice president of global marketing, said The campaign was the expression of McDonalds in its own time, in terms of the fun attitude. Through this integrated advertising, McDonalds could imprint their brand image to the customers. The brand image was that they concerns about communication with the customers and the happiness of the customers. Also, they are the brand which offers fun and entertainment experience. Since 2003, McDonalds are concentrated on creating youthful images under the global marketing strategy which is the slogan Im lovin it. Hence, they have presented several marketing campaigns that reminds of youthful images by associating with Hip-Hop music, Sports and Musicians. C:Documents and SettingsDanbiDesktopmcd_co_940x3601.pngC:Documents and SettingsDanbiDesktopdissertationimageMcD_Coinoffers_05_Coin_Collect_871x490px.jpg C:Documents and SettingsDanbiDesktopdissertationimageMcD_Coinoffers_06_Coin_Collect_871x490px.jpgC:Documents and SettingsDanbiDesktopMcD_Coinoffers_04_AppStores_871x490px.jpg Problem and Solution In 2011, DDB Copenhagen was asked by McDonalds to create advertising campaign with using new platform media that aims teenager and young adults. The campaign is named Coinoffers. The coin offers a range of products that can be purchased for. However, there was a problem that many voucher and price-saving sites offer some discounting or similar service as coin-offer. Therefore, the company decided to make its own digital currency. This digital currency need to be earned by customers participation. Also, there should be branding device that represents McDonalds. Brief explanation of the campaign The coins were traditional QR codes transformed into pixel codes of a range of products such as hamburgers, fries and so on. McDonalds have distributed one million coins over the country through a wide range of media television, radio, out-door posters, digital screen of buses and trains, facebook ads, games. There are some other unconventional media choices. For example, the paper shit on the tray which has got the code on it. People have to fold the paper to get it. To collect all those coins, consumers needed to download mobile application which can scan those pixel codes as the coins. Also, the mobile app has got sound detecting function which detaches the sound from the radio and converts the sound as a coin. This mobile application was built as the central element in this campaign that is placed in the middle of circulation of earning, paying and owning. Consumers collected the coins with the application whenever they came across the codes. Once they have collected some amount of coins, they can drop by the restaurant and get the products. It is possible because each digital code have got value of one virtual coin. Result The result was fruitful. This campaign reminds people that McDonalds have always been providing fun food at a low cost. As soon as the application had been released, it became the fastest downloaded application in Denmark which has reached number 1 on iTunes app store and Android market within a day. The one million coins were collected in just 26 days that means McDonalds had to put an end to the campaign unexpectedly 2 weeks earlier that they have planned. Conclusion There are two facts that can be inferred about creating integrated campaign. This will be illustrated below. The first one is simple idea is the best in this type of advertising strategy. In this campaign, it shows that how the simple idea can be expanded broadly with various media channels. If it was a story-based idea, it must be difficult to apply that idea on print advertising. In other words, complicated idea have possibility of losing its media choice such as poster an billboard. The second one is entertaining elements can draw peoples attention. This campaign would not be successful without participation of the customers. Therefore, entertaining requisite have played key role to arouse peoples engagement. For example, the idea itself which give money to people, games. It is originally called coin hunting but it is also an up-to-date version of playing hide-and-seek for the customers. To sum up, two conditions needed to be satisfied for the success of creating integrated advertising. Firstly, big idea should come from simple thought in order to broaden media choice. Therefore, it can affect wide range of target audiences. Secondly, interesting activity should be given owing to catching peoples eyes. Regardless of advertising strategy, the intention of advertising itself is making the brand noticeable. Thus, the more people join the campaign the larger the brand become.